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Ransomnews

Ransomware attacks in October 2025: 118 confirmed incidents

// CONFIRMED RANSOMWARE ATTACKS · MONTH

Ransomnews has confirmed 118 ransomware attacks in October 2025, each one verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing, court record or press report. That is 1.2% of the 9,520 confirmed incidents in the dataset. That compares with 149 in September 2025 and 154 in October 2024. The United States accounts for 63 of them (53%), with victims recorded in 20 countries in total. The most affected sector is healthcare, with 22 confirmed victims (19%). Where the operator is attributed, Qilin leads with 22 confirmed victims. No ransom payment is on the public record; a refusal is recorded in 8 cases and the outcome is unrecorded in the remaining 110.

118Confirmed incidents
149September 2025
154October 2024
20Countries
0%Paid, where outcome is public
1,169,247Records exposed (43 disclosed cases)

Confirmed ransomware attacks by month, trailing 13 months to October 2025

Every month is a partial count until disclosures stop arriving, which typically takes three to four months. Compare October 2025 with months of the same age rather than with fully matured ones.

Source: ransomnews.com
MonthConfirmed attacks
October 2024154
November 2024125
December 2024132
January 2025122
February 2025141
March 2025130
April 2025107
May 2025121
June 2025124
July 202591
August 2025136
September 2025149
October 2025118
ransomnews.com154Oct125Nov132Dec122Jan141Feb130Mar107Apr121May124Jun91Jul136Aug149Sep118Oct
Confirmed ransomware attacks per month, the 13 months to October 2025. Source: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset.

Which ransomware groups had the most confirmed victims in October 2025

The operator is attributed in 101 of the 118 confirmed incidents. Counts are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, so they run well below the totals the groups publish about themselves. Group names link to the live Ransomtracker profile where one exists.

Most active groups by confirmed victims

  • Qilin22 22%
  • Akira14 14%
  • Interlock6 6%
  • SafePay6 6%
  • Clop5 5%
  • RansomHouse5 5%
  • Anubis4 4%
  • Play4 4%
  • INC3 3%
  • PEAR3 3%

Where the confirmed attacks in October 2025 fall

Country shares carry a reporting bias. United States breach-notification law and SEC disclosure rules push far more incidents onto the public record than most jurisdictions, which makes American attacks easier to confirm and inflates the US share of any confirmed dataset.

Most affected countries

  • United States63 53%
  • Japan8 7%
  • Australia7 6%
  • Germany7 6%
  • France6 5%
  • Canada4 3%
  • Netherlands3 3%
  • South Korea3 3%
  • Sweden3 3%
  • Hong Kong2 2%

Most affected sectors

  • Healthcare22 19%
  • Manufacturing20 17%
  • Government18 15%
  • Education10 8%
  • Other8 7%
  • Retail8 7%
  • Finance6 5%
  • Service6 5%
  • Technology6 5%
  • Legal4 3%

Ransom payment outcomes in October 2025

Among the 8 confirmed incidents in October 2025 where the outcome is on the public record, 0 paid and 8 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. The remaining 110 carry no public statement either way. Victims that pay have every incentive to stay quiet and public bodies are the most likely to announce a refusal, so treat this as the disclosed rate, not the true one. The ransomware payment rate analysis explains how the disclosed rate has moved since 2018 and how it compares with incident-response firm samples.

Largest confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025 by records exposed

Record counts are recorded only where a named source disclosed them, which is the minority of cases, so this table ranks disclosed impact rather than true impact.

Source: ransomnews.com, verified against the linked public source
DateOrganisationSectorLocationRecordsGroupRansom paidSource
October 2025ASKUL CorporationRetailTokyo, Japan740,000RansomHouseNopdf.irpocket.com
October 2025UnitedLayerTechnologyCalifornia, United States91,513RansomHouseUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Rocky Mountain Associated PhysiciansHealthcareUtah, United States50,640PEARUnknownutahbariatrics.com
October 2025Cottage HospitalHealthcareNew Hampshire, United States37,796QilinUnknowncottagehospital.org
October 2025Clackamas Community CollegeEducationOregon, United States33,381MedusaUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Appalachian Community Federal Credit UnionFinanceTennessee, United States30,797QilinUnknownmass.gov
October 2025City of La VergneGovernmentTennessee, United States25,728DragonForceUnknownlavergnetn.gov
October 2025Clarinda Regional Health CenterHealthcareIowa, United States24,341LockBitUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Riddell Law GroupLegalFlorida, United States19,596PEARUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Ellafi Federal Credit UnionFinanceConnecticut, United States17,627AkiraUnknownmaine.gov

All confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025

All 118 of 118 confirmed incidents. Every row links to the public source it was verified against.

Source: ransomnews.com, verified against the linked public source
DateOrganisationSectorLocationRecordsGroupRansom paidSource
October 2025Morris Communications Company, LLC (Questo, Inc.)OtherGeorgia, United States396AkiraUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Janome America, Inc.RetailNew Jersey, United States77AkiraUnknownmass.gov
October 2025First Rate FinancialFinanceAlaska, United States1,224LockBitUnknown—
October 2025DTG Consulting SolutionsServiceNew Jersey, United States—AkiraUnknown—
October 2025Dillon Family Medicine (McLeod Health)HealthcareSouth Carolina, United States16,788QilinUnknownconsumer.sc.gov
October 2025Clarinda Regional Health CenterHealthcareIowa, United States24,341LockBitUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Hy LaBonne & Sons, Inc. (LaBonne's Markets)Food and BeverageConnecticut, United States3,434PlayUnknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025Time Equities, Inc.FinanceNew York, United States72Payouts KingUnknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025Hogan Transportation CompaniesTransportationMissouri, United States6,149QilinUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Alliance Roofing Company, Inc.ConstructionCalifornia, United States—AkiraUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Gainesville-Alachua County Regional Airport AuthorityGovernmentFlorida, United States2,141QilinUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Yau Yat Chuen Garden City ClubOtherKowloon, Hong Kong9,045—Unknownyycclub.org
October 2025Beach Properties d/b/a Basin Harbor ResortOtherVermont, United States3,150AkiraUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Nobu Restaurant Group Holding Company, LLCFood and BeverageNew York, United States3,171AkiraUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Pritchard Brown, LLCManufacturingMaryland, United States—InterlockUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Rocky Mountain Associated PhysiciansHealthcareUtah, United States50,640PEARUnknownutahbariatrics.com
October 2025Titan Roofing, Inc.ConstructionMassachusetts, United States——Unknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025National Coatings, Inc.ServiceNorth Carolina, United States2,983Play/LynxUnknownnationalcoatingsinc.com
October 2025Durvet, Inc.RetailMissouri, United States148QilinUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025QualiChem, Inc.ManufacturingVirginia, United States644NitrogenUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Community Health Action of Staten IslandHealthcareNew York, United States—GenesisUnknownchasiny.org
October 2025MAKI Building Centers, Inc.RetailMassachusetts, United States800InterlockUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025AssetGenie, Inc.ManufacturingPennsylvania, United States—AkiraUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Glendale Obstetrics and GynecologyHealthcareArizona, United States501SafePayUnknownglendaleobgyn.com
October 2025UnitedLayerTechnologyCalifornia, United States91,513RansomHouseUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Riddell Law GroupLegalFlorida, United States19,596PEARUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025CFDT Éducation Formation Recherche PubliquesOtherParis, France——Unknownnord-pas-de-calais.sgen-cfdt.fr
October 2025Cottage HospitalHealthcareNew Hampshire, United States37,796QilinUnknowncottagehospital.org
October 2025FullBeauty Brands, Inc.RetailNew York, United States4,725EverestUnknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025BMP America Inc.ManufacturingNew York, United States440PlayUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Valley Eye Associates LPHealthcareWisconsin, United States—QilinUnknownvalleyeye.com
October 2025Atrium Centers, Inc.HealthcareOhio, United States—MedusaUnknownatriumlivingcenters.com
October 2025CNLD NeuropsychologyHealthcareMichigan, United States3,722QilinUnknowncnld.org
October 2025London Women's ClinicHealthcareLondon, United Kingdom—QilinUnknownlondonwomensclinic.com
October 2025Unimed do BrasilHealthcarePorto Alegre, Brazil—SarcomaUnknownunimed.coop.br
October 2025Clackamas Community CollegeEducationOregon, United States33,381MedusaUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Legacy Manufacturing CompanyManufacturingIowa, United States—PlayUnknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025Designs for Vision, Inc.HealthcareNew York, United States1,636AkiraUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025Smith Fire Systems, Inc.ServiceWashington, United States785AnubisUnknownagportal-s3bucket.s3.amazonaws.com
October 2025Medical Center, LLPHealthcareGeorgia, United States—PEARUnknownago.vermont.gov
October 2025Gregory A Burrell Chapter 13 TrusteeLegalMinnesota, United States4,082AkiraUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Cabinets 2000, LLCManufacturingCalifornia, United States—BlackShrantacUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Soapy Joe's Car WashServiceCalifornia, United States3,769AkiraUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Appalachian Community Federal Credit UnionFinanceTennessee, United States30,797QilinUnknownmass.gov
October 2025ICON International, Inc.FinanceConnecticut, United States—ChaosUnknownmass.gov
October 2025Ellafi Federal Credit UnionFinanceConnecticut, United States17,627AkiraUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025AllerVie HealthHealthcareTexas, United States—AnubisUnknownmm.nh.gov
October 2025Sports Medicine & OrthopaedicsHealthcareRhode Island, United States4,000QilinUnknownsportsmedcenter.com
October 2025Mitchell CountyGovernmentNorth Carolina, United States501—Unknownmitchellcountync.gov
October 2025McIntosh Laboratory, Inc.ManufacturingNew York, United States—SafePayUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Autohaus Willy Ernst GmbH (Ernst Auto)RetailCoburn, Germany—SafePayUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025MarlexServiceGirona, Spain—RhysidaUnknownbitlifemedia.com
October 2025Rochester Philharmonic OrchestraOtherNew York, United States1,726AkiraUnknowneu.democratandchronicle.com
October 2025CerenadeTechnologyCalifornia, United States2,650AkiraUnknownoag.ca.gov
October 2025Fargo Park DistrictGovernmentNorth Dakota, United States—InterlockUnknownfargoparks.com
October 2025City of La VergneGovernmentTennessee, United States25,728DragonForceUnknownlavergnetn.gov
October 2025The Ripley Academy and John Flamsteed Community SchoolEducationRipley, United Kingdom—INCUnknownripleyacademy.org
October 2025IKAD Engineering Pty LtdManufacturingHenderson, Australia—J GroupUnknownikad.com.au
October 2025Kulturrådet - Swedish Arts CouncilGovernmentStockholm, Sweden—RansomHouseUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Collège Supérieur de MontréalEducationMontreal, Canada—RhysidaUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Hydroscand MachineManufacturingÄlvsjö, Sweden—AkiraUnknownhydroscand.com
October 2025PoltronesofàManufacturingVillanova di Forlì, Italy——Unknownwired.it
October 2025Heywood HealthcareHealthcareMassachusetts, United States500SinobiUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Kelly LegalLegalMackay, Australia—INCUnknownfacebook.com
October 2025Hampton Roads Sanitation DistrictGovernmentVirginia, United States3,824ClopUnknownmaine.gov
October 2025WALLTOPIAManufacturingSofia, Bulgaria—WarlockNonova.bg
October 2025Ville de Mont-LaurierGovernmentMont-Laurier, Canada—QilinUnknownvillemontlaurier.qc.ca
October 2025Microbix Biosystems Inc.HealthcareMississauga, Canada—QilinUnknownglobenewswire.com
October 2025Shelbyville Police DepartmentGovernmentKentucky, United States—InterlockUnknownwave3.com
October 2025Benedict IndustriesManufacturingBelrose, Australia—INCUnknowncyberdaily.au
October 2025Regency Specialist HospitalHealthcareJohor Bahru, Malaysia—Nova (RALord)Unknownregencyspecialist.com
October 2025TEIN, Inc.ManufacturingYokohama, Japan7,304WarlockUnknowntein.co.jp
October 2025kt altimediaTechnologySeoul, South Korea—QilinNov.daum.net
October 2025Enessance Holdings Co., Ltd.UtilitiesTokyo, Japan396QilinUnknownenessance.co.jp
October 2025Cable Television Kani Co., Ltd.OtherKani City, Japan——Unknownctk.jp
October 2025Junta Local de Conciliación y Arbitraje de la Ciudad de MéxicoGovernmentMexico City, Mexico—DevmanUnknownchihuahuaaldia.com
October 2025SK ShieldusServiceSeongnam-si, South Korea—BlackShrantacUnknownnews.kbs.co.kr
October 2025moveXM GmbHTechnologyFrankfurt, Germany——Unknownborncity.com
October 2025Ansell LimitedManufacturingRichmond, Australia—ClopUnknowncdn-api.markitdigital.com
October 2025Fast FreightTransportationCoquitlam, Canada—PlayUnknownfastfreightinc.com
October 2025Family Health WestHealthcareColorado, United States—DevmanUnknowngjsentinel.com
October 2025Paterson & Dowding Family LawyersLegalPerth, Australia—AnubisUnknowncyberdaily.au
October 2025MedImpact Healthcare Systems, Inc.HealthcareCalifornia, United States—QilinUnknownmedimpact.com
October 2025Fraschetti SpARetailPofi, Italy——Noilmessaggero.it
October 2025North Stonington Public SchoolsEducationConnecticut, United States—InterlockUnknownnorthstonington.k12.ct.us
October 2025Svenska kraftnätGovernmentSundbyberg, Sweden—EverestUnknowntv4.se
October 2025City of Sugar LandGovernmentTexas, United States—QilinUnknownsugarlandtx.gov
October 2025Stadtwerke Clausthal-ZellerfeldGovernmentClausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany—SafePayUnknowngoslarsche.de
October 2025SMILE ComputersTechnologyVolendam, Netherlands——Unknownnhnieuws.nl
October 2025Kurogane Kasei Co., Ltd.ManufacturingNagoya, Japan—RansomHouseUnknownkuroganekasei.com
October 2025Ryutsu Keizai UniversityEducationRyugasaki, Japan——Unknownrku.ac.jp
October 2025MONDI Resort GrundlseeOtherGrundlsee, Austria—LynxUnknownkleinezeitung.at
October 2025BunOtherAlmere, Netherlands—ThreeAMUnknownrtl.nl
October 2025KIS Pricing Inc.FinanceSeoul, South Korea—QilinUnknownngetnews.com
October 2025Jewett-Cameron Trading Co. Ltd.ManufacturingOregon, United States——Unknowns3.amazonaws.com
October 2025Higashiyama Junior and Senior High SchoolEducationKyoto, Japan——Unknownhigashiyama.ed.jp
October 2025Nickelhütte Aue GmbHManufacturingAue-Bad Schlema, Germany——Unknownnha-aue.de
October 2025Gemeinde UntereisesheimGovernmentUntereisesheim, Germany—SafePayNoswr.de
October 2025Community Based Support (CBS) Ltd.HealthcareMoonah, Australia—LynxUnknowncyberdaily.au
October 2025Envoy Air Inc.TransportationTexas, United States—ClopUnknownbleepingcomputer.com
October 2025Centre hospitalier intercommunal de Haute-ComtéHealthcarePontarlier, France——Unknownfrancebleu.fr
October 2025Aussie Fluid PowerManufacturingNorth Coogee, Australia—AnubisUnknownaussiefluidpower.com.au
October 2025ASKUL CorporationRetailTokyo, Japan740,000RansomHouseNopdf.irpocket.com
October 2025WEBER GmbHManufacturingAschaffenburg, Germany—RansomHouseUnknownwebergmbh.de
October 2025Commune d’ElneGovernmentElne, France—QilinNolindependant.fr
October 2025University of the Witwatersrand (Wits University)EducationJohannesburg, South Africa—ClopUnknownenca.com
October 2025MuniOS (ImageMaster)TechnologyMichigan, United States——Unknownbloomberg.com
October 2025Vegetable Marketing Organization (VMO)Food and BeverageHong Kong, Hong Kong7,000—Unknowninfo.gov.hk
October 2025Kearney Public SchoolsEducationNebraska, United States—InterlockNogovtech.com
October 2025OmrinUtilitiesLeeuwarden, Netherlands—QilinUnknownomrin.nl
October 2025Harvard UniversityEducationMassachusetts, United States45ClopUnknownbleepingcomputer.com
October 2025Adore UAERetailDubai, United Arab Emirates—BQTLOCKUnknownweb.archive.org
October 2025Halifax County Public SchoolsEducationVirginia, United States—QilinUnknownyourgv.com
October 2025Region Hauts-de-FranceGovernmentLille, France—QilinUnknownbfmtv.com
October 2025Stadt Hohen NeuendorfGovernmentHohen Neuendorf, Germany——Unknownmoz.de
October 2025Mino Kogyo Co., Ltd.ManufacturingNakatsugawa, Japan—SafePayUnknownmino-in.co.jp
October 2025Mairie de FumelGovernmentFumel, France—DragonForceNoactu.orange.fr
October 2025Ville de Saint-ClaudeGovernmentSaint-Claude, France—QilinUnknowninfooutremer.fr

Frequently asked questions

How many ransomware attacks were confirmed in October 2025?

Ransomnews has confirmed 118 ransomware attacks in October 2025, each verified against a public source, against 149 in September 2025 and 154 in October 2024. The true total is higher, because many victims never disclose; confirmed counts are a floor, not a ceiling.

Is the October 2025 count final?

It is as settled as a confirmed count gets. October 2025 ended more than four months before the latest database refresh, so most late disclosures have arrived, though a confirmation can still be added whenever a new public source surfaces. The figure is recalculated from the live database on every load.

Which ransomware group had the most confirmed victims in October 2025?

Qilin, with 22 confirmed victims, followed by Akira (14) and Interlock (6). These are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, counted among the 101 incidents where the operator is attributed.

Which country had the most confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025?

The United States, with 63 of the 118 confirmed incidents (53%). Japan is next with 8. Part of the gap is exposure and part is reporting: US breach-notification and SEC disclosure rules put more incidents on the public record than most jurisdictions.

Which sector was hit most by ransomware in October 2025?

Healthcare, with 22 confirmed incidents (19% of the total). Manufacturing follows with 20, then Government with 18.

What share of ransomware victims paid in October 2025?

Among the 8 confirmed incidents in October 2025 with a public outcome, 0 paid and 8 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. Most victims never state whether they paid, and those who pay have the least reason to say so, so the disclosed rate understates real payment behaviour. The payment rate analysis tracks this figure since 2018.

What was the largest ransomware attack of October 2025 by records exposed?

ASKUL Corporation (Tokyo, Japan, October 2025), with 740,000 records exposed according to pdf.irpocket.com. Record counts exist only where a source disclosed them, so this ranks disclosed impact.

Confirmed ransomware attacks by sector, country and year

Every page below is generated from the same verified dataset. See the full index.

By sector

  • Healthcare 1,627
  • Government 1,469
  • Manufacturing 1,069
  • Education 991
  • Services 647
  • Financial services 633
  • Technology 564
  • Retail 504
  • Food and beverage 348
  • Transportation 274
  • Construction 259
  • Legal 244
  • Utilities 244

By country

  • United States 5,099
  • France 503
  • Germany 410
  • Japan 367
  • Canada 351
  • United Kingdom 319
  • Australia 226
  • Italy 214
  • Brazil 156
  • Spain 143
  • Switzerland 120
  • India 105
  • Netherlands 105
  • Denmark 62
  • Belgium 61
  • South Africa 61
  • All 36 countries

By year

  • 2018 168
  • 2019 459
  • 2020 1,229
  • 2021 1,437
  • 2022 961
  • 2023 1,549
  • 2024 1,550
  • 2025 1,469
  • 2026 698

By month, 2025

  • Jan 2025 122
  • Feb 2025 141
  • Mar 2025 130
  • Apr 2025 107
  • May 2025 121
  • Jun 2025 124
  • Jul 2025 91
  • Aug 2025 136
  • Sep 2025 149
  • Oct 2025 118
  • Nov 2025 112
  • Dec 2025 118

How to read this page. Every incident counted here was verified by Ransomnews against at least one public source. Leak-site listings alone do not qualify, because operators inflate, duplicate and occasionally fabricate claims, so these totals are a defensible floor rather than a full census. Records exposed and ransom outcomes appear only where a named source disclosed them. The page is regenerated from the live database, which refreshes weekly. Cite as: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset, ransomnews.com, with a link to this page. Bulk access and methodology questions: [email protected]. See also the monthly ransomware statistics and the Ransomtracker.

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