// CONFIRMED RANSOMWARE ATTACKS · MONTH
Ransomnews has confirmed 118 ransomware attacks in October 2025, each one verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing, court record or press report. That is 1.2% of the 9,520 confirmed incidents in the dataset. That compares with 149 in September 2025 and 154 in October 2024. The United States accounts for 63 of them (53%), with victims recorded in 20 countries in total. The most affected sector is healthcare, with 22 confirmed victims (19%). Where the operator is attributed, Qilin leads with 22 confirmed victims. No ransom payment is on the public record; a refusal is recorded in 8 cases and the outcome is unrecorded in the remaining 110.
Confirmed ransomware attacks by month, trailing 13 months to October 2025
Every month is a partial count until disclosures stop arriving, which typically takes three to four months. Compare October 2025 with months of the same age rather than with fully matured ones.
| Month | Confirmed attacks |
|---|---|
| October 2024 | 154 |
| November 2024 | 125 |
| December 2024 | 132 |
| January 2025 | 122 |
| February 2025 | 141 |
| March 2025 | 130 |
| April 2025 | 107 |
| May 2025 | 121 |
| June 2025 | 124 |
| July 2025 | 91 |
| August 2025 | 136 |
| September 2025 | 149 |
| October 2025 | 118 |
Which ransomware groups had the most confirmed victims in October 2025
The operator is attributed in 101 of the 118 confirmed incidents. Counts are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, so they run well below the totals the groups publish about themselves. Group names link to the live Ransomtracker profile where one exists.
Most active groups by confirmed victims
Where the confirmed attacks in October 2025 fall
Country shares carry a reporting bias. United States breach-notification law and SEC disclosure rules push far more incidents onto the public record than most jurisdictions, which makes American attacks easier to confirm and inflates the US share of any confirmed dataset.
Most affected countries
Most affected sectors
Ransom payment outcomes in October 2025
Among the 8 confirmed incidents in October 2025 where the outcome is on the public record, 0 paid and 8 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. The remaining 110 carry no public statement either way. Victims that pay have every incentive to stay quiet and public bodies are the most likely to announce a refusal, so treat this as the disclosed rate, not the true one. The ransomware payment rate analysis explains how the disclosed rate has moved since 2018 and how it compares with incident-response firm samples.
Largest confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025 by records exposed
Record counts are recorded only where a named source disclosed them, which is the minority of cases, so this table ranks disclosed impact rather than true impact.
| Date | Organisation | Sector | Location | Records | Group | Ransom paid | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2025 | ASKUL Corporation | Retail | Tokyo, Japan | 740,000 | RansomHouse | No | pdf.irpocket.com |
| October 2025 | UnitedLayer | Technology | California, United States | 91,513 | RansomHouse | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Rocky Mountain Associated Physicians | Healthcare | Utah, United States | 50,640 | PEAR | Unknown | utahbariatrics.com |
| October 2025 | Cottage Hospital | Healthcare | New Hampshire, United States | 37,796 | Qilin | Unknown | cottagehospital.org |
| October 2025 | Clackamas Community College | Education | Oregon, United States | 33,381 | Medusa | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Appalachian Community Federal Credit Union | Finance | Tennessee, United States | 30,797 | Qilin | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | City of La Vergne | Government | Tennessee, United States | 25,728 | DragonForce | Unknown | lavergnetn.gov |
| October 2025 | Clarinda Regional Health Center | Healthcare | Iowa, United States | 24,341 | LockBit | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Riddell Law Group | Legal | Florida, United States | 19,596 | PEAR | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Ellafi Federal Credit Union | Finance | Connecticut, United States | 17,627 | Akira | Unknown | maine.gov |
All confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025
All 118 of 118 confirmed incidents. Every row links to the public source it was verified against.
| Date | Organisation | Sector | Location | Records | Group | Ransom paid | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 2025 | Morris Communications Company, LLC (Questo, Inc.) | Other | Georgia, United States | 396 | Akira | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Janome America, Inc. | Retail | New Jersey, United States | 77 | Akira | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | First Rate Financial | Finance | Alaska, United States | 1,224 | LockBit | Unknown | — |
| October 2025 | DTG Consulting Solutions | Service | New Jersey, United States | — | Akira | Unknown | — |
| October 2025 | Dillon Family Medicine (McLeod Health) | Healthcare | South Carolina, United States | 16,788 | Qilin | Unknown | consumer.sc.gov |
| October 2025 | Clarinda Regional Health Center | Healthcare | Iowa, United States | 24,341 | LockBit | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Hy LaBonne & Sons, Inc. (LaBonne's Markets) | Food and Beverage | Connecticut, United States | 3,434 | Play | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | Time Equities, Inc. | Finance | New York, United States | 72 | Payouts King | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | Hogan Transportation Companies | Transportation | Missouri, United States | 6,149 | Qilin | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Alliance Roofing Company, Inc. | Construction | California, United States | — | Akira | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Gainesville-Alachua County Regional Airport Authority | Government | Florida, United States | 2,141 | Qilin | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Yau Yat Chuen Garden City Club | Other | Kowloon, Hong Kong | 9,045 | — | Unknown | yycclub.org |
| October 2025 | Beach Properties d/b/a Basin Harbor Resort | Other | Vermont, United States | 3,150 | Akira | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Nobu Restaurant Group Holding Company, LLC | Food and Beverage | New York, United States | 3,171 | Akira | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Pritchard Brown, LLC | Manufacturing | Maryland, United States | — | Interlock | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Rocky Mountain Associated Physicians | Healthcare | Utah, United States | 50,640 | PEAR | Unknown | utahbariatrics.com |
| October 2025 | Titan Roofing, Inc. | Construction | Massachusetts, United States | — | — | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | National Coatings, Inc. | Service | North Carolina, United States | 2,983 | Play/Lynx | Unknown | nationalcoatingsinc.com |
| October 2025 | Durvet, Inc. | Retail | Missouri, United States | 148 | Qilin | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | QualiChem, Inc. | Manufacturing | Virginia, United States | 644 | Nitrogen | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Community Health Action of Staten Island | Healthcare | New York, United States | — | Genesis | Unknown | chasiny.org |
| October 2025 | MAKI Building Centers, Inc. | Retail | Massachusetts, United States | 800 | Interlock | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | AssetGenie, Inc. | Manufacturing | Pennsylvania, United States | — | Akira | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Glendale Obstetrics and Gynecology | Healthcare | Arizona, United States | 501 | SafePay | Unknown | glendaleobgyn.com |
| October 2025 | UnitedLayer | Technology | California, United States | 91,513 | RansomHouse | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Riddell Law Group | Legal | Florida, United States | 19,596 | PEAR | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | CFDT Éducation Formation Recherche Publiques | Other | Paris, France | — | — | Unknown | nord-pas-de-calais.sgen-cfdt.fr |
| October 2025 | Cottage Hospital | Healthcare | New Hampshire, United States | 37,796 | Qilin | Unknown | cottagehospital.org |
| October 2025 | FullBeauty Brands, Inc. | Retail | New York, United States | 4,725 | Everest | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | BMP America Inc. | Manufacturing | New York, United States | 440 | Play | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Valley Eye Associates LP | Healthcare | Wisconsin, United States | — | Qilin | Unknown | valleyeye.com |
| October 2025 | Atrium Centers, Inc. | Healthcare | Ohio, United States | — | Medusa | Unknown | atriumlivingcenters.com |
| October 2025 | CNLD Neuropsychology | Healthcare | Michigan, United States | 3,722 | Qilin | Unknown | cnld.org |
| October 2025 | London Women's Clinic | Healthcare | London, United Kingdom | — | Qilin | Unknown | londonwomensclinic.com |
| October 2025 | Unimed do Brasil | Healthcare | Porto Alegre, Brazil | — | Sarcoma | Unknown | unimed.coop.br |
| October 2025 | Clackamas Community College | Education | Oregon, United States | 33,381 | Medusa | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Legacy Manufacturing Company | Manufacturing | Iowa, United States | — | Play | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | Designs for Vision, Inc. | Healthcare | New York, United States | 1,636 | Akira | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | Smith Fire Systems, Inc. | Service | Washington, United States | 785 | Anubis | Unknown | agportal-s3bucket.s3.amazonaws.com |
| October 2025 | Medical Center, LLP | Healthcare | Georgia, United States | — | PEAR | Unknown | ago.vermont.gov |
| October 2025 | Gregory A Burrell Chapter 13 Trustee | Legal | Minnesota, United States | 4,082 | Akira | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Cabinets 2000, LLC | Manufacturing | California, United States | — | BlackShrantac | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Soapy Joe's Car Wash | Service | California, United States | 3,769 | Akira | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Appalachian Community Federal Credit Union | Finance | Tennessee, United States | 30,797 | Qilin | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | ICON International, Inc. | Finance | Connecticut, United States | — | Chaos | Unknown | mass.gov |
| October 2025 | Ellafi Federal Credit Union | Finance | Connecticut, United States | 17,627 | Akira | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | AllerVie Health | Healthcare | Texas, United States | — | Anubis | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| October 2025 | Sports Medicine & Orthopaedics | Healthcare | Rhode Island, United States | 4,000 | Qilin | Unknown | sportsmedcenter.com |
| October 2025 | Mitchell County | Government | North Carolina, United States | 501 | — | Unknown | mitchellcountync.gov |
| October 2025 | McIntosh Laboratory, Inc. | Manufacturing | New York, United States | — | SafePay | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Autohaus Willy Ernst GmbH (Ernst Auto) | Retail | Coburn, Germany | — | SafePay | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Marlex | Service | Girona, Spain | — | Rhysida | Unknown | bitlifemedia.com |
| October 2025 | Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra | Other | New York, United States | 1,726 | Akira | Unknown | eu.democratandchronicle.com |
| October 2025 | Cerenade | Technology | California, United States | 2,650 | Akira | Unknown | oag.ca.gov |
| October 2025 | Fargo Park District | Government | North Dakota, United States | — | Interlock | Unknown | fargoparks.com |
| October 2025 | City of La Vergne | Government | Tennessee, United States | 25,728 | DragonForce | Unknown | lavergnetn.gov |
| October 2025 | The Ripley Academy and John Flamsteed Community School | Education | Ripley, United Kingdom | — | INC | Unknown | ripleyacademy.org |
| October 2025 | IKAD Engineering Pty Ltd | Manufacturing | Henderson, Australia | — | J Group | Unknown | ikad.com.au |
| October 2025 | Kulturrådet - Swedish Arts Council | Government | Stockholm, Sweden | — | RansomHouse | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Collège Supérieur de Montréal | Education | Montreal, Canada | — | Rhysida | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Hydroscand Machine | Manufacturing | Älvsjö, Sweden | — | Akira | Unknown | hydroscand.com |
| October 2025 | Poltronesofà | Manufacturing | Villanova di Forlì, Italy | — | — | Unknown | wired.it |
| October 2025 | Heywood Healthcare | Healthcare | Massachusetts, United States | 500 | Sinobi | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Kelly Legal | Legal | Mackay, Australia | — | INC | Unknown | facebook.com |
| October 2025 | Hampton Roads Sanitation District | Government | Virginia, United States | 3,824 | Clop | Unknown | maine.gov |
| October 2025 | WALLTOPIA | Manufacturing | Sofia, Bulgaria | — | Warlock | No | nova.bg |
| October 2025 | Ville de Mont-Laurier | Government | Mont-Laurier, Canada | — | Qilin | Unknown | villemontlaurier.qc.ca |
| October 2025 | Microbix Biosystems Inc. | Healthcare | Mississauga, Canada | — | Qilin | Unknown | globenewswire.com |
| October 2025 | Shelbyville Police Department | Government | Kentucky, United States | — | Interlock | Unknown | wave3.com |
| October 2025 | Benedict Industries | Manufacturing | Belrose, Australia | — | INC | Unknown | cyberdaily.au |
| October 2025 | Regency Specialist Hospital | Healthcare | Johor Bahru, Malaysia | — | Nova (RALord) | Unknown | regencyspecialist.com |
| October 2025 | TEIN, Inc. | Manufacturing | Yokohama, Japan | 7,304 | Warlock | Unknown | tein.co.jp |
| October 2025 | kt altimedia | Technology | Seoul, South Korea | — | Qilin | No | v.daum.net |
| October 2025 | Enessance Holdings Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Tokyo, Japan | 396 | Qilin | Unknown | enessance.co.jp |
| October 2025 | Cable Television Kani Co., Ltd. | Other | Kani City, Japan | — | — | Unknown | ctk.jp |
| October 2025 | Junta Local de Conciliación y Arbitraje de la Ciudad de México | Government | Mexico City, Mexico | — | Devman | Unknown | chihuahuaaldia.com |
| October 2025 | SK Shieldus | Service | Seongnam-si, South Korea | — | BlackShrantac | Unknown | news.kbs.co.kr |
| October 2025 | moveXM GmbH | Technology | Frankfurt, Germany | — | — | Unknown | borncity.com |
| October 2025 | Ansell Limited | Manufacturing | Richmond, Australia | — | Clop | Unknown | cdn-api.markitdigital.com |
| October 2025 | Fast Freight | Transportation | Coquitlam, Canada | — | Play | Unknown | fastfreightinc.com |
| October 2025 | Family Health West | Healthcare | Colorado, United States | — | Devman | Unknown | gjsentinel.com |
| October 2025 | Paterson & Dowding Family Lawyers | Legal | Perth, Australia | — | Anubis | Unknown | cyberdaily.au |
| October 2025 | MedImpact Healthcare Systems, Inc. | Healthcare | California, United States | — | Qilin | Unknown | medimpact.com |
| October 2025 | Fraschetti SpA | Retail | Pofi, Italy | — | — | No | ilmessaggero.it |
| October 2025 | North Stonington Public Schools | Education | Connecticut, United States | — | Interlock | Unknown | northstonington.k12.ct.us |
| October 2025 | Svenska kraftnät | Government | Sundbyberg, Sweden | — | Everest | Unknown | tv4.se |
| October 2025 | City of Sugar Land | Government | Texas, United States | — | Qilin | Unknown | sugarlandtx.gov |
| October 2025 | Stadtwerke Clausthal-Zellerfeld | Government | Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany | — | SafePay | Unknown | goslarsche.de |
| October 2025 | SMILE Computers | Technology | Volendam, Netherlands | — | — | Unknown | nhnieuws.nl |
| October 2025 | Kurogane Kasei Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing | Nagoya, Japan | — | RansomHouse | Unknown | kuroganekasei.com |
| October 2025 | Ryutsu Keizai University | Education | Ryugasaki, Japan | — | — | Unknown | rku.ac.jp |
| October 2025 | MONDI Resort Grundlsee | Other | Grundlsee, Austria | — | Lynx | Unknown | kleinezeitung.at |
| October 2025 | Bun | Other | Almere, Netherlands | — | ThreeAM | Unknown | rtl.nl |
| October 2025 | KIS Pricing Inc. | Finance | Seoul, South Korea | — | Qilin | Unknown | ngetnews.com |
| October 2025 | Jewett-Cameron Trading Co. Ltd. | Manufacturing | Oregon, United States | — | — | Unknown | s3.amazonaws.com |
| October 2025 | Higashiyama Junior and Senior High School | Education | Kyoto, Japan | — | — | Unknown | higashiyama.ed.jp |
| October 2025 | Nickelhütte Aue GmbH | Manufacturing | Aue-Bad Schlema, Germany | — | — | Unknown | nha-aue.de |
| October 2025 | Gemeinde Untereisesheim | Government | Untereisesheim, Germany | — | SafePay | No | swr.de |
| October 2025 | Community Based Support (CBS) Ltd. | Healthcare | Moonah, Australia | — | Lynx | Unknown | cyberdaily.au |
| October 2025 | Envoy Air Inc. | Transportation | Texas, United States | — | Clop | Unknown | bleepingcomputer.com |
| October 2025 | Centre hospitalier intercommunal de Haute-Comté | Healthcare | Pontarlier, France | — | — | Unknown | francebleu.fr |
| October 2025 | Aussie Fluid Power | Manufacturing | North Coogee, Australia | — | Anubis | Unknown | aussiefluidpower.com.au |
| October 2025 | ASKUL Corporation | Retail | Tokyo, Japan | 740,000 | RansomHouse | No | pdf.irpocket.com |
| October 2025 | WEBER GmbH | Manufacturing | Aschaffenburg, Germany | — | RansomHouse | Unknown | webergmbh.de |
| October 2025 | Commune d’Elne | Government | Elne, France | — | Qilin | No | lindependant.fr |
| October 2025 | University of the Witwatersrand (Wits University) | Education | Johannesburg, South Africa | — | Clop | Unknown | enca.com |
| October 2025 | MuniOS (ImageMaster) | Technology | Michigan, United States | — | — | Unknown | bloomberg.com |
| October 2025 | Vegetable Marketing Organization (VMO) | Food and Beverage | Hong Kong, Hong Kong | 7,000 | — | Unknown | info.gov.hk |
| October 2025 | Kearney Public Schools | Education | Nebraska, United States | — | Interlock | No | govtech.com |
| October 2025 | Omrin | Utilities | Leeuwarden, Netherlands | — | Qilin | Unknown | omrin.nl |
| October 2025 | Harvard University | Education | Massachusetts, United States | 45 | Clop | Unknown | bleepingcomputer.com |
| October 2025 | Adore UAE | Retail | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | — | BQTLOCK | Unknown | web.archive.org |
| October 2025 | Halifax County Public Schools | Education | Virginia, United States | — | Qilin | Unknown | yourgv.com |
| October 2025 | Region Hauts-de-France | Government | Lille, France | — | Qilin | Unknown | bfmtv.com |
| October 2025 | Stadt Hohen Neuendorf | Government | Hohen Neuendorf, Germany | — | — | Unknown | moz.de |
| October 2025 | Mino Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing | Nakatsugawa, Japan | — | SafePay | Unknown | mino-in.co.jp |
| October 2025 | Mairie de Fumel | Government | Fumel, France | — | DragonForce | No | actu.orange.fr |
| October 2025 | Ville de Saint-Claude | Government | Saint-Claude, France | — | Qilin | Unknown | infooutremer.fr |
Frequently asked questions
How many ransomware attacks were confirmed in October 2025?
Ransomnews has confirmed 118 ransomware attacks in October 2025, each verified against a public source, against 149 in September 2025 and 154 in October 2024. The true total is higher, because many victims never disclose; confirmed counts are a floor, not a ceiling.
Is the October 2025 count final?
It is as settled as a confirmed count gets. October 2025 ended more than four months before the latest database refresh, so most late disclosures have arrived, though a confirmation can still be added whenever a new public source surfaces. The figure is recalculated from the live database on every load.
Which ransomware group had the most confirmed victims in October 2025?
Qilin, with 22 confirmed victims, followed by Akira (14) and Interlock (6). These are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, counted among the 101 incidents where the operator is attributed.
Which country had the most confirmed ransomware attacks in October 2025?
The United States, with 63 of the 118 confirmed incidents (53%). Japan is next with 8. Part of the gap is exposure and part is reporting: US breach-notification and SEC disclosure rules put more incidents on the public record than most jurisdictions.
Which sector was hit most by ransomware in October 2025?
Healthcare, with 22 confirmed incidents (19% of the total). Manufacturing follows with 20, then Government with 18.
What share of ransomware victims paid in October 2025?
Among the 8 confirmed incidents in October 2025 with a public outcome, 0 paid and 8 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. Most victims never state whether they paid, and those who pay have the least reason to say so, so the disclosed rate understates real payment behaviour. The payment rate analysis tracks this figure since 2018.
What was the largest ransomware attack of October 2025 by records exposed?
ASKUL Corporation (Tokyo, Japan, October 2025), with 740,000 records exposed according to pdf.irpocket.com. Record counts exist only where a source disclosed them, so this ranks disclosed impact.
How to read this page. Every incident counted here was verified by Ransomnews against at least one public source. Leak-site listings alone do not qualify, because operators inflate, duplicate and occasionally fabricate claims, so these totals are a defensible floor rather than a full census. Records exposed and ransom outcomes appear only where a named source disclosed them. The page is regenerated from the live database, which refreshes weekly. Cite as: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset, ransomnews.com, with a link to this page. Bulk access and methodology questions: [email protected]. See also the monthly ransomware statistics and the Ransomtracker.