// CONFIRMED RANSOMWARE ATTACKS · SECTOR
Ransomnews has confirmed 244 ransomware attacks on utilities between April 2019 and August 2026, each one verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing, court record or press report. That is 2.6% of the 9,520 confirmed incidents in the dataset. So far in 2026, 11 have been confirmed, against 22 in 2025 and 34 in 2024. The United States accounts for 72 of them (30%), with victims recorded in 54 countries in total. Where the operator is attributed, LockBit leads with 17 confirmed victims. A ransom payment is on the public record in 1 case and a refusal in 27; the outcome is unrecorded in the remaining 216.
Confirmed ransomware attacks on utilities by year
The current year is a partial count. Confirmation lags the attack itself, so recent months keep filling in after the fact; read a low figure for the latest year as incomplete rather than as a decline.
| Year | Confirmed attacks | Ransom paid (public) | Ransom refused (public) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | 47 | 0 | 6 |
| 2021 | 51 | 1 | 7 |
| 2022 | 39 | 0 | 5 |
| 2023 | 36 | 0 | 4 |
| 2024 | 34 | 0 | 3 |
| 2025 | 22 | 0 | 1 |
| 2026 (year to date) | 11 | 0 | 1 |
Which ransomware groups attack utilities most
The operator is attributed in 187 of the 244 confirmed incidents. Counts are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, so they run well below the totals the groups publish about themselves. Group names link to the live Ransomtracker profile where one exists.
Most active groups by confirmed victims
Where the confirmed attacks on utilities fall
Country shares carry a reporting bias. United States breach-notification law and SEC disclosure rules push far more incidents onto the public record than most jurisdictions, which makes American attacks easier to confirm and inflates the US share of any confirmed dataset.
Most affected countries
Ransom payment outcomes for utilities
Among the 28 confirmed utility incidents where the outcome is on the public record, 1 paid and 27 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 3.6%. The remaining 216 carry no public statement either way. Victims that pay have every incentive to stay quiet and public bodies are the most likely to announce a refusal, so treat this as the disclosed rate, not the true one. The ransomware payment rate analysis explains how the disclosed rate has moved since 2018 and how it compares with incident-response firm samples.
Largest confirmed ransomware attacks on utilities by records exposed
Record counts are recorded only where a named source disclosed them, which is the minority of cases, so this table ranks disclosed impact rather than true impact.
| Date | Organisation | Sector | Location | Records | Group | Ransom paid | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 2022 | Optus | Utilities | Sydney, Australia | 9,800,000 | — | Unknown | afr.com |
| March 2026 | Nippon Telenet Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Kyoto, Japan | 1,041,044 | — | Unknown | nippon-tele.net |
| April 2024 | Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. | Utilities | Texas, United States | 751,895 | RansomHub | Unknown | sec.gov |
| August 2022 | South Staffordshire Plc (South Staffordshire Water and Cambridge Water) | Utilities | Walsall, United Kingdom | 633,887 | Clop | Unknown | news.sky.com |
| February 2023 | Dish Network | Utilities | Colorado, United States | 296,851 | — | Unknown | bleepingcomputer.com |
| April 2025 | Nova Scotia Power | Utilities | Halifax, Canada | 280,000 | — | No | cbc.ca |
| January 2024 | Southern Water | Utilities | Worthing, United Kingdom | 230,000 | Black Basta | Unknown | theregister.com |
| February 2021 | Singtel | Utilities | Comcentre, Singapore | 129,000 | Clop | Unknown | zataz.com |
| February 2025 | Communications Data Group | Utilities | Illinois, United States | 42,518 | Qilin | Unknown | maine.gov |
| November 2025 | Master Mobilelink LLC and Mobily LLC, d/b/a Mobilelink | Utilities | Texas, United States | 40,174 | DragonForce | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
Most recent confirmed ransomware attacks on utilities
The 25 most recently confirmed of 244 incidents, newest first. Every row links to the public source it was verified against.
| Date | Organisation | Sector | Location | Records | Group | Ransom paid | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2026 | Alto Calore Servizi S.p.A. | Utilities | Avellino, Italy | — | Titan | Unknown | labtv.net |
| July 2026 | ZTN-Süd Warthausen | Utilities | Warthausen, Germany | — | — | Unknown | wochenblatt-news.de |
| June 2026 | GSW Gemeinschaftsstadtwerke GmbH | Utilities | Kamen, Germany | — | Qilin | Unknown | gsw-kamen.de |
| June 2026 | Retelit S.p.A. | Utilities | Milan, Italy | — | Qilin | Unknown | irpimedia.irpi.eu |
| May 2026 | Distrigaz Vest S.A. | Utilities | Oradea, Romania | — | INC | Unknown | distrigazvest.ro |
| April 2026 | Abwasserverband Grazerfeld | Utilities | Wildon, Austria | — | LockBit | Unknown | kleinezeitung.at |
| April 2026 | Mastercom Australia | Utilities | Granville, Australia | — | INC | Unknown | cyberdaily.au |
| March 2026 | Nippon Telenet Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Kyoto, Japan | 1,041,044 | — | Unknown | nippon-tele.net |
| March 2026 | Fernheizwerk Neukölln AG | Utilities | Berlin, Germany | — | DragonForce | No | berlin.t-online.de |
| February 2026 | Orange Madagascar | Utilities | Antananarivo, Madagascar | — | Qilin | Unknown | midi-madagasikara.mg |
| January 2026 | Sincere Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Tokyo, Japan | — | The Gentlemen | Unknown | renatus-group.co.jp |
| November 2025 | Master Mobilelink LLC and Mobily LLC, d/b/a Mobilelink | Utilities | Texas, United States | 40,174 | DragonForce | Unknown | mm.nh.gov |
| November 2025 | Telia Norge AS | Utilities | Oslo, Norway | 2,000 | Payouts King | Unknown | digi.no |
| November 2025 | Vereinigte Stadtwerke GmbH | Utilities | Ratzeburg, Germany | — | Payouts King | Unknown | vereinigte-stadtwerke.de |
| November 2025 | Rainbow Communications | Utilities | Kansas, United States | — | INC | Unknown | hipaajournal.com |
| October 2025 | Enessance Holdings Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Tokyo, Japan | 396 | Qilin | Unknown | enessance.co.jp |
| October 2025 | Omrin | Utilities | Leeuwarden, Netherlands | — | Qilin | Unknown | omrin.nl |
| September 2025 | ComTec Systems | Utilities | New Jersey, United States | — | PEAR/Play | Unknown | maine.gov |
| September 2025 | Mirae'N Seohae Energy Co., Ltd. | Utilities | Dangjin, South Korea | — | Gunra | Unknown | miraense.com |
| August 2025 | Advanced Power Services (NA) LLC | Utilities | Massachusetts, United States | 14 | Akira | Unknown | mass.gov |
| August 2025 | Colt Technology Services Group Limited | Utilities | London, United Kingdom | — | Warlock | Unknown | securityaffairs.com |
| July 2025 | Orange | Utilities | Issy-les-Moulineaux, France | — | Warlock | Unknown | newsroom.orange.com |
| June 2025 | Media Broadcast Satellite (MBS) | Utilities | Usigen, Germany | — | Qilin | Unknown | digitalfernsehen.de |
| June 2025 | Vertel | Utilities | Sydney, Australia | — | Space Bears | Unknown | cyberdaily.au |
| April 2025 | Nova Scotia Power | Utilities | Halifax, Canada | 280,000 | — | No | cbc.ca |
Frequently asked questions
How many ransomware attacks on utilities have been confirmed?
Ransomnews has confirmed 244 ransomware attacks on utilities since April 2019, including 11 so far in 2026. Each one is verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing or press report. The true total is higher, because many victims never disclose; confirmed counts are a floor, not a ceiling.
Which ransomware group attacks utilities most often?
LockBit, with 17 confirmed victims, followed by Maze (13) and ALPHV/BlackCat (11). These are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, counted among the 187 incidents where the operator is attributed.
Which country has the most confirmed utility ransomware attacks?
The United States, with 72 of the 244 confirmed incidents (30%). Germany is next with 19. Part of the gap is exposure and part is reporting: US breach-notification and SEC disclosure rules put more incidents on the public record than most jurisdictions.
How often do utility ransomware victims pay the ransom?
Among the 28 confirmed utility incidents with a public outcome, 1 paid and 27 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 3.6%. Most victims never state whether they paid, and those who pay have the least reason to say so, so the disclosed rate understates real payment behaviour. The payment rate analysis tracks this figure since 2018.
What is the largest confirmed utility ransomware attack by records exposed?
Optus (Sydney, Australia, September 2022), with 9,800,000 records exposed according to afr.com. Record counts exist only where a source disclosed them, so this ranks disclosed impact.
How to read this page. Every incident counted here was verified by Ransomnews against at least one public source. Leak-site listings alone do not qualify, because operators inflate, duplicate and occasionally fabricate claims, so these totals are a defensible floor rather than a full census. Records exposed and ransom outcomes appear only where a named source disclosed them. The page is regenerated from the live database, which refreshes weekly. Cite as: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset, ransomnews.com, with a link to this page. Bulk access and methodology questions: [email protected]. See also the monthly ransomware statistics and the Ransomtracker.