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Ransomware attacks in Thailand: 26 confirmed incidents, 2020 to 2026

// CONFIRMED RANSOMWARE ATTACKS · COUNTRY

Ransomnews has confirmed 26 ransomware attacks in Thailand between June 2020 and May 2026, each one verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing, court record or press report. That is 0.3% of the 9,520 confirmed incidents in the dataset. So far in 2026, 4 have been confirmed, against 4 in 2025 and 3 in 2024. The most affected sector is other, with 5 confirmed victims (19%). Bangkok is the city with the most confirmed victims, at 18. Where the operator is attributed, ALTDOS leads with 2 confirmed victims. No ransom payment is on the public record; a refusal is recorded in 2 cases and the outcome is unrecorded in the remaining 24.

26Confirmed incidents
42026 year to date
11Sectors hit
0%Paid, where outcome is public
304,128Records exposed (2 disclosed cases)

Confirmed ransomware attacks in Thailand by year

The current year is a partial count. Confirmation lags the attack itself, so recent months keep filling in after the fact; read a low figure for the latest year as incomplete rather than as a decline.

Source: ransomnews.com
YearConfirmed attacksRansom paid (public)Ransom refused (public)
2020601
2021401
2022100
2023400
2024300
2025400
2026 (year to date)400
ransomnews.com62020420211202242023320244202542026
Confirmed ransomware attacks in Thailand per year. Source: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset.

Which ransomware groups attack organisations in Thailand most

The operator is attributed in 21 of the 26 confirmed incidents. Counts are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, so they run well below the totals the groups publish about themselves. Group names link to the live Ransomtracker profile where one exists.

Most active groups by confirmed victims

  • ALTDOS2 10%
  • Desorden2 10%
  • KRYBIT2 10%
  • Maze2 10%
  • Qilin2 10%
  • Avaddon1 5%
  • Brain Cipher1 5%
  • Devman1 5%
  • DragonForce1 5%
  • Lamashtu1 5%

Where the confirmed attacks in Thailand fall

Most affected sectors

  • Other5 19%
  • Healthcare4 15%
  • Finance3 12%
  • Government3 12%
  • Manufacturing3 12%
  • Retail2 8%
  • Technology2 8%
  • Education1 4%
  • Food and Beverage1 4%
  • Service1 4%

Cities with the most confirmed victims

  • Bangkok18 69%
  • Nonthaburi3 12%
  • Ban Lueam1 4%
  • Nong Bua Sala1 4%
  • Prachinburi1 4%
  • Saraburi1 4%
  • Tambon Bang Samak1 4%

Ransom payment outcomes in Thailand

Among the 2 confirmed incidents in Thailand where the outcome is on the public record, 0 paid and 2 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. The remaining 24 carry no public statement either way. Victims that pay have every incentive to stay quiet and public bodies are the most likely to announce a refusal, so treat this as the disclosed rate, not the true one. The ransomware payment rate analysis explains how the disclosed rate has moved since 2018 and how it compares with incident-response firm samples.

Largest confirmed ransomware attacks in Thailand by records exposed

Record counts are recorded only where a named source disclosed them, which is the minority of cases, so this table ranks disclosed impact rather than true impact.

Source: ransomnews.com, verified against the linked public source
DateOrganisationSectorLocationRecordsGroupRansom paidSource
September 2022THE iCON GROUPOtherBangkok, Thailand264,128DesordenUnknowndatabreaches.net
September 2021Bhumirajanagarindra Kidney Institute HospitalHealthcareBangkok, Thailand40,000SunCryptNodatabreaches.net

Most recent confirmed ransomware attacks in Thailand

The 25 most recently confirmed of 26 incidents, newest first. Every row links to the public source it was verified against.

Source: ransomnews.com, verified against the linked public source
DateOrganisationSectorLocationRecordsGroupRansom paidSource
May 2026Bangkok Metropolitan AdministrationGovernmentBangkok, Thailand—KRYBITUnknownthaipr.net
May 2026NaRaYaManufacturingNonthaburi, Thailand—LamashtuUnknownshopify-cache.cartkitcdn.com
April 2026Unipest Co., Ltd.ServiceNonthaburi, Thailand—KRYBITUnknownfacebook.com
February 2026Sasin School of ManagementEducationBangkok, Thailand—The GentlemenUnknownsasin.edu
December 2025Siam Okamura International Co., Ltd.ManufacturingBangkok, Thailand—DragonForceUnknownokamura.co.th
December 2025Bangchak Corporation Public Company LimitedOtherBangkok, Thailand—QilinUnknownbangchak.co.th
September 2025Thai Diamond & Zebra Electric Co., Ltd.ManufacturingTambon Bang Samak, Thailand——Unknowndiaelec-hd.co.jp
July 2025Ministry of LabourGovernmentBangkok, Thailand—DevmanUnknownx.com
October 2024Siam Daikin Sales Co., Ltd.RetailBangkok, Thailand—QilinUnknowndaikin.co.th
September 2024Hanwa Thailand Co., Ltd.RetailBangkok, Thailand—Brain CipherUnknownhanwa.co.jp
March 2024JVCKENWOOD Optical Electronics (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (JVC Kenwood Co, Ltd.)TechnologyNong Bua Sala, Thailand—MedusaUnknownjvckenwood.com
December 2023Udon Thani HospitalHealthcareBan Lueam, Thailand——Unknownthansettakij.com
July 2023Daicel Safety Systems (Thailand) Co., Ltd.HealthcarePrachinburi, Thailand——Unknowndaicel.com
July 2023Internet Thailand PLC (INET)TechnologyBangkok, Thailand——Unknownbangkokpost.com
June 2023Thai Reinsurance Public Company LimitedFinanceBangkok, Thailand—RA WorldUnknownthaire.co.th
September 2022THE iCON GROUPOtherBangkok, Thailand264,128DesordenUnknowndatabreaches.net
October 2021Central Group (Centara Hotels & Resorts)OtherBangkok, Thailand—DesordenUnknowncybotsai.com
September 2021Bhumirajanagarindra Kidney Institute HospitalHealthcareBangkok, Thailand40,000SunCryptNodatabreaches.net
August 2021Bangkok AirwaysTransportationBangkok, Thailand—LockBitUnknowntheregister.com
May 2021AXA AsiaFinanceBangkok, Thailand—AvaddonUnknownportswigger.net
December 2020Country Group Securities (CGSEC)FinanceBangkok, Thailand—ALTDOSUnknowndatabreaches.net
November 2020Mono Next Public Company LimitedOtherNonthaburi, Thailand—ALTDOSUnknowndatabreaches.net
September 2020Saraburi HospitalHealthcareSaraburi, Thailand——Nobangkokpost.com
September 2020Red Planet HotelsOtherBangkok, Thailand—NetwalkerUnknowni-secure.co.th
July 2020Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (Thai Bev)Food and BeverageBangkok, Thailand—MazeUnknowncyware.com

Frequently asked questions

How many ransomware attacks in Thailand have been confirmed?

Ransomnews has confirmed 26 ransomware attacks in Thailand since June 2020, including 4 so far in 2026. Each one is verified against a public source such as a breach notification, regulatory filing or press report. The true total is higher, because many victims never disclose; confirmed counts are a floor, not a ceiling.

Which ransomware group is most active in Thailand?

ALTDOS, with 2 confirmed victims, followed by Desorden (2) and KRYBIT (2). These are confirmed victims, not leak-site claims, counted among the 21 incidents where the operator is attributed.

Which sector is hit most by ransomware in Thailand?

Other, with 5 confirmed incidents (19% of the total). Healthcare follows with 4, then Finance with 3.

Which cities in Thailand have the most confirmed ransomware attacks?

Bangkok (18), Nonthaburi (3), Ban Lueam (1), Nong Bua Sala (1), Prachinburi (1). City is recorded where the victim organisation is headquartered or the incident was reported, so distributed organisations are counted once.

How often do ransomware victims in Thailand pay the ransom?

Among the 2 confirmed incidents in Thailand with a public outcome, 0 paid and 2 refused, a disclosed payment rate of 0%. Most victims never state whether they paid, and those who pay have the least reason to say so, so the disclosed rate understates real payment behaviour. The payment rate analysis tracks this figure since 2018.

What is the largest confirmed Thailand ransomware attack by records exposed?

THE iCON GROUP (Bangkok, Thailand, September 2022), with 264,128 records exposed according to databreaches.net. Record counts exist only where a source disclosed them, so this ranks disclosed impact.

Confirmed ransomware attacks by sector, country and year

Every page below is generated from the same verified dataset. See the full index.

By sector

  • Healthcare 1,627
  • Government 1,469
  • Manufacturing 1,069
  • Education 991
  • Services 647
  • Financial services 633
  • Technology 564
  • Retail 504
  • Food and beverage 348
  • Transportation 274
  • Construction 259
  • Legal 244
  • Utilities 244

By country

  • United States 5,099
  • France 503
  • Germany 410
  • Japan 367
  • Canada 351
  • United Kingdom 319
  • Australia 226
  • Italy 214
  • Brazil 156
  • Spain 143
  • Switzerland 120
  • India 105
  • Netherlands 105
  • Denmark 62
  • Belgium 61
  • South Africa 61
  • Thailand 26
  • All 36 countries

By year

  • 2018 168
  • 2019 459
  • 2020 1,229
  • 2021 1,437
  • 2022 961
  • 2023 1,549
  • 2024 1,550
  • 2025 1,469
  • 2026 698

By month, latest

  • Aug 2025 136
  • Sep 2025 149
  • Oct 2025 118
  • Nov 2025 112
  • Dec 2025 118
  • Jan 2026 98
  • Feb 2026 95
  • Mar 2026 122
  • Apr 2026 101
  • May 2026 82
  • Jun 2026 87
  • Jul 2026 62
  • Aug 2026 51

How to read this page. Every incident counted here was verified by Ransomnews against at least one public source. Leak-site listings alone do not qualify, because operators inflate, duplicate and occasionally fabricate claims, so these totals are a defensible floor rather than a full census. Records exposed and ransom outcomes appear only where a named source disclosed them. The page is regenerated from the live database, which refreshes weekly. Cite as: Ransomnews Confirmed Ransomware Attacks Dataset, ransomnews.com, with a link to this page. Bulk access and methodology questions: [email protected]. See also the monthly ransomware statistics and the Ransomtracker.

// The Ransomnews Monthly

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